跳转到文章内容

Investors are not giving up on artificial intelligence (AI). Instead, they are becoming more selective about where they invest. Since semiconductor stocks peaked around June 22 of this year, money has been moving within the AI market rather than leaving it altogether.

Today, many investors see AI as three different opportunities:

  • AI Infrastructure: Companies that make chips, networking equipment, power systems and data centers.
  • AI Platforms: Cloud leaders such as Microsoft, Amazon, Alphabet and Meta.
  • AI Applications: Software companies that build AI-powered products and services.

All three benefit from AI growth, but investors are becoming more focused on which group is most likely to generate future profits.

Semiconductor Companies Still Matter

Semiconductor companies remain at the center of the AI boom. Every AI model needs advanced chips, memory, networking equipment and servers. Large cloud providers continue to spend heavily on building AI infrastructure, supporting demand for chipmakers and related suppliers.

However, semiconductor stocks had risen sharply before their recent pullback. As valuations climbed, investors became more sensitive to any sign that spending growth could slow. The recent weakness appears to reflect concerns about expectations rather than doubts about AI demand itself.

The key debate today is whether earnings can continue growing fast enough to justify the strong gains these stocks have already achieved.

Hyperscalers Are Becoming More Attractive

Investors are increasingly focusing on the four big US hyperscalers.

These companies occupy a unique position because they not only fund AI infrastructure but also own the platforms through which AI services are delivered. As the AI market matures, many investors believe these companies may capture a larger share of long-term profits.

Potential sources of AI revenue include:

  • Cloud services
  • Enterprise software
  • Digital advertising
  • Consumer platforms
  • AI assistants and productivity tools

A common way to think about this is the “picks-and-shovels” analogy.  Semiconductor companies provide the tools needed to build AI (picks), while hyperscalers (shovels) are often in the best position to profit from using those tools.

As a result, some investors have shifted part of their exposure from semiconductor stocks toward large platform companies.

Software Is No Longer the Main Worry

Over the past year, many software stocks fell as investors worried that AI would increase competition and reduce the value of existing products.

Much of that concern is now reflected in share prices. Instead of treating all software companies the same, investors are beginning to separate stronger businesses from weaker ones.

Some specialized software products could eventually face competition from AI-powered alternatives. However, many enterprise software companies manage critical business functions such as financial records, supply chains, customer data, human resources and security systems.

These platforms are often deeply embedded in day-to-day operations and can be difficult and expensive to replace. In many cases, AI may strengthen their value by making them more useful and productive.

Looking Ahead

The recent market rotation should not be viewed as a move away from AI. Rather, we believe it reflects a shift in where investors believe the biggest future opportunities may lie.

The first phase of the AI boom rewarded companies that supplied the hardware. The next phase may favor companies that can turn AI investment into lasting profits.

Semiconductors remain essential to AI growth, but investors are increasingly focusing on hyperscalers and selected software companies that can monetize AI more directly. The market's attention is gradually shifting from who is building AI to who can profit most from using it.

Revenue Growth Is Gradually Shifting Toward Platforms and Applications

Sources: The Business Research Company, Research and Markets.com. There is no assurance that any estimate, forecast or projection will be realized.

Market review

Global equities were broadly unchanged in July 2026, although the headline result concealed an unusually severe rotation beneath the surface. Value stocks advanced while growth declined, and momentum suffered one of its sharpest drawdowns on record as investors took profits in crowded AI, semiconductor and other high-beta positions. Large caps were broadly steady, whereas small caps fell, showing that the rotation away from mega-cap growth did not translate into a uniform broadening of market participation. Non-US equities modestly outperformed those in the United States, with Europe and Japan proving more resilient than the broader Asia Pacific region.

Outlook

July’s market pullback showed why it is important to be careful when choosing AI-related investments. It also reminded investors that opportunities may exist beyond the few stocks that led the market higher earlier this year. We still believe AI is an important long-term growth trend, but we are also finding opportunities in other areas. In the United States, we see potential in sectors such as travel, insurance, health care and utilities, not just technology. We also continue to find attractive companies in Europe and Japan. A lasting easing of tensions with Iran could be good news for aerospace companies. It could also help other economically sensitive sectors by reducing inflation pressures and improving confidence in the economy. Overall, the recent correction has created a healthier mix of investment opportunities across different sectors and regions. We believe this is positive for diversified investors during the rest of the year.



Copyright ©2025 富蘭克林鄧普頓。版權所有。

本文件僅供一般參考。本文件不應被視作個人投資建議或買賣或持有任何基金股份或證券的要約或招攬。有關本文所提及的任何證券的資料並不足以用作制定投資決策。投資涉及風險。投資價值可升或跌,過往業績不代表或不保證將來的表現。投資收益是以資產淨值計算,已考慮股息再投資及資本增長或損失。投資收益以所示貨幣計價,該等貨幣可能是美元/港元以外的貨幣(「外幣」)。因此,以美元/港元交易的投資者需承受美元/港元與外幣之間匯率波動的風險。投資者應仔細閱讀銷售文件,以獲取進一步資料,包括風險因素。

本文件所載的數據、評論、意見、預測及其他資料如有更改恕不另行通知。不保證投資產品目標將會實現,亦不保證所示預測將會實現。表現亦可能受貨幣波動影響。流動性下降或會對資產價格產生不利影響。貨幣波動可能會影響海外投資的價值。如果投資產品投資於新興市場,風險可能高於投資於已發展市場。如果投資產品投資於衍生工具,則需承擔特定風險,這可能會增加投資產品承受的風險水平。如果投資產品投資於特定行業或地區,回報的波動程度可能高於更多元化的投資產品投資。富蘭克林鄧普頓不就使用本文件或其所載的任何評論、意見或估計而導致的任何直接或間接後果性損失承擔任何責任。在未得到富蘭克林鄧普頓的事先書面同意下,不得以任何方式複製、派發或發表本文件。

名稱中包含「(已對沖)」的任何股份類別將嘗試對沖本基金基礎貨幣與股份類別計值貨幣之間的貨幣風險,但不保證可以成功對沖。在某些情況下,投資者可能涉及額外風險。

若閣下對其中任何資料有疑問,謹請與閣下的財務顧問聯絡。

只適用於UCITS基金: 此外,投資者權利概要可從這裡獲得。根據 UCITS 指令,基金/子基金被通知在不同地區進行營銷。 基金/子基金可以使用 UCITS 指令第 93a 條中包含的程序隨時終止任何股份類別和/或子基金的此類通知。

只適用於AIFMD基金:此外,投資者權利摘要可從這裡獲得。根據 AIFMD 指令,基金/子基金被通知在不同地區進行營銷。 基金/子基金可以使用 AIFMD指令第 32a 條中包含的程序隨時終止任何股份類別和/或子基金的此類通知。

為避免疑問,如果您決定投資,即代表您將購買本基金的單位/股份,並不是直接投資於本基金的相關資產。

本文件由富蘭克林鄧普頓投資(亞洲)有限公司發行,並未為香港證監會所審閱。

除非另有註明,所有資料截至上述日期。資料來源:富蘭克林鄧普頓。

CFA® 及Chartered Financial Analyst®為特許金融分析師協會擁有的商標。